Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960565›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

Clinical outcomes of oncologic hernia repair using Poly-4-Hydroxybutyrate (P4HB) mesh.

Jacob Levy, Benjamin D Wagner, Ronnie L Shammas, Lillian A Boe, Charlotte E Ariyan, Mary S Brady, Robert J Allen, Evan Matros, Babak J Mehrara, Jonas A Nelson

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jacob LevyPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0187-8336
Benjamin D WagnerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Ronnie L ShammasPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Lillian A BoeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Charlotte E AriyanGastric and Mixed Tumor Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mary S BradyGastric and Mixed Tumor Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Robert J AllenPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Evan MatrosPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Babak J MehraraPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Jonas A NelsonPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA. nelsonj1@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHernia repair following cancer surgery is often challenging due to prior radiation therapy, malnutrition, and immunosuppression. Poly-4-hydroxybutyrate (P4HB) is a biosynthetic mesh that balances strength and biocompatibility, potentially optimizing outcomes in this high-risk population. This study aimed to evaluate recurrence and surgical site complications associated with P4HB mesh in oncologic patients undergoing incisional hernia repair and to identify surgical techniques related to improved outcomes.

methodsPatients with previous oncologic abdominal or pelvic surgery who developed an incisional hernia and underwent surgical repair using P4HB from January 2018 to December 2023 were identified. Patients were analyzed according to wound classification. Primary outcomes included hernia recurrence and surgical site complications (hematoma, infection/cellulitis, superficial wound dehiscence, and abscess formation).

results102 patients [median (IQR) age 63 (55-69) years; median BMI 26 (23-30) kg/m

conclusionP4HB mesh in incisional hernia repair for oncologic patients yields low recurrence rates and acceptable complication rates. Bilateral external oblique release and retrorectus mesh placement are surgical techniques significantly associated with improved outcomes.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyHydroxybutyratesIncisional HerniaPolyestersSurgical MeshAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHydroxybutyratespoly(4-hydroxybutanoate)PolyestersComplicationsOncologic hernia repairPoly-4-Hydroxybutyrate (P4HB)Recurrence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.