Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960542›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Comparison of robotic-assisted and laparoscopic-assisted anorectal pull-through for anorectal malformations: a single-center retrospective study.

Daiwei Zhu, Zebing Zheng, Chengyan Tang, Xingrong Xia, Yuan Gong, Lu Huang, Qing Du, Wankang Zhou, Zeping Li, Yu Liao and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daiwei ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Zebing ZhengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Chengyan TangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Xingrong XiaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Yuan GongDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Lu HuangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Qing DuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Wankang ZhouDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Zeping LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Yu LiaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Yuanmei LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China.
Zhu JinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Rd, Zunyi, 563000, China. Jinzhu100622@zmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Zunyi Normal University Zunshikehe Foundation -HZ(2024)No.236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we aimed to compare the efficacy of robotic-assisted anorectal pull-through (RAARP) and laparoscopic-assisted anorectal pull-through (LAARP) in treating children with anorectal malformations (ARMs).

methodsSixty five children with ARMs who underwent surgical treatment in our department between 2018 and 2023 were retrospectively enrolled. Patients were divided into two groups based on surgical approach: 27 cases in the RAARP group and 38 in the LAARP group. The collected data included age and weight at surgery, operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative hospital stay,postoperative complications and postoperative defecation function.

resultsNo significant differences were observed in age at surgery, weight at surgery, operative time, or postoperative hospital stay (P > 0.05). the intraoperative blood loss in the RAARP group were significantly lower than that in the LAARP group (P < 0.05). No statistically significant difference was observed in the complication rates between the two groups (P > 0.05). The total hospitalization cost in the RAARP group were significantly higher than LAARP group (P < 0.05). The RAARP group demonstrated significantly better postoperative defecation function, including voluntary bowel control and soiling, compared to the LAARP group (P < 0.05), However, no significant difference was observed in the incidence of constipation (P > 0.05).

conclusionThe application of RAARP in the treatment of intermediate/high-type anorectal malformations with rectourethral bulbar fistula demonstrates safety and efficacy, effectively reducing intraoperative blood loss while maintaining postoperative defecation function comparable to or better than LAARP, with satisfactory early-term outcomes.RAARP also represents a safe and feasible option for the treatment of low-type fistulous anorectal malformations, warranting consideration for clinical application.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsLaparoscopyRectumRobotic Surgical ProceduresAnal CanalBlood Loss, SurgicalChild, PreschoolDefecationFemaleHumansInfantLength of StayMaleOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAnorectal malformationsLaparoscopyPediatric surgeryRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID40960542
PMCPMC12708717

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.