Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960263›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2025

Nelfb promotes dermal white adipose tissue formation through RNA polymerase II-mediated adipogenic gene regulation.

Samiksha Mahapatra, Julian Gomez, Uyanga Batzorig, Ye Liu, Celia Fernández-Méndez, Yifang Chen, George L Sen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samiksha MahapatraDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
Julian GomezDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
Uyanga BatzorigDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
Ye LiuDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
Celia Fernández-MéndezDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
Yifang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.
George L SenDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Division of Epithelial Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0869, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1279-8550

Funding

Regulators of Epidermal Growth and DifferentiationR01AR066530 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SEN, GEORGE L · 2015 to 2025
$4.0M
Regulation of epidermal growth and differentiation through mRNA exportR01AR081215 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GEORGE L SEN · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Regulation of Human Tumorigensis by Cancer Specific NXF1 Adaptor ProteinsR01CA269303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GEORGE L SEN · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269303NCI NIH HHS R01CA269303NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066530NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR066530NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR081215NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR081215University of California, San Diego
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dermal white adipose tissue (dWAT) is crucial for skin homeostasis, contributing to hair follicle regeneration, immune defense and skin wound healing. dWAT is formed and maintained by the differentiation of adipocyte precursors found in the dermis of the skin. While transcription factors that control adipocyte differentiation have been well characterized, other aspects of transcription control, such as pausing/elongation, are poorly understood. Here, we show that deletion of the transcriptional pause factor, Nelfb, from preadipocyte lineages in mice led to a failure of dWAT and other fat depot formation, perinatal lethality and reduced expression of adipogenic genes. Nelfb promotes an open chromatin structure and stabilizes RNA Polymerase II binding to Pparg, Cebpa, Krox20 and Stat3 to allow their transcription, which is necessary for adipocyte differentiation. Retroviral expression of Pparg in Nelfb-depleted cells restored adipocyte differentiation in cultured cells, while treatment of Nelfb-deleted mice with the Pparg agonist, rosiglitazone, allowed for dWAT formation and prolonged lifespan. These findings highlight the essential role of Nelfb in promoting the expression of key adipogenic genes that are necessary for dWAT formation and adipocyte differentiation.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisAdipose Tissue, WhiteDermisRNA Polymerase IITranscription FactorsAdipocytesAnimalsCell DifferentiationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPPAR gammaRosiglitazonePPAR gammaRNA Polymerase IIRosiglitazoneTranscription FactorsAdipocyteAdipogenesisCebpDermal white adiposeNelfbPpargSox9Transcriptional pausingTranscription elongationWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID40960263
PMCPMC12539206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.