Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960153›Full record

Trial reportChinese medical journal2026

Efficacy and safety of benvitimod 1% cream for atopic dermatitis in patients aged 2 years and older: A phase III randomized clinical trial.

Yan Zhao, Zhu Wei, Yanyan Feng, Lin Ma, Danhong Jiao, Yong Cui, Jun Gu, Kunpeng Bian, Chao Ci, Jianjian Zhu and 10 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yan ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Zhu WeiDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan 410007, China.
Yanyan FengDepartment of Dermatology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610017, China.
Lin MaDepartment of Dermatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Danhong JiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Sanmenxia Central Hospital, Sanmenxia, Henan 472000, China.
Yong CuiDepartment of Dermatology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China.
Jun GuDepartment of Dermatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200072, China.
Kunpeng BianDepartment of Dermatology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, Henan 473009, China.
Chao CiDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui 241001, China.
Jianjian ZhuDepartment of Dermatology, Changde Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (The First People's Hospital of Changde City), Changde, Hunan 415003, China.
Tiechi LeiDepartment of Dermatology, Wuhan University People's Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, China.
Yujie ShiDepartment of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510260, China.
Xiaohua TaoDepartment of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.
Xiuping HanDepartment of Dermatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Wuxi No. 2 People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214002, China.
Litao ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin 300120, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Dermatology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.
Genhui ChenThederma Shanghai, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jianzhong ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenvitimod (tapinarof), an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist approved for treating plaque psoriasis, is being investigated as a potential treatment for atopic dermatitis (AD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of benvitimod 1% cream in patients aged 2 years or older with AD.

methodsThis randomized controlled trial enrolled 271 Chinese patients with AD aged ≥2 years, who received either benvitimod 1% cream ( n = 183) or vehicle cream ( n = 88) twice daily for 8 weeks in a 2:1 ratio at 35 sites in China from June to November 2023. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients achieving a 75% improvement in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) 75 at week 8. Secondary endpoints included achievement of Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scores of 0/1, 90% EASI improvement (EASI 90), and ≥3-point reduction in Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP-NRS). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were monitored for safety evaluation. Furthermore, a subset of patients ( n = 43) opted into a 44-week open-label extension.

resultsAt week 8, a significantly higher proportion of patients treated with benvitimod achieved EASI 75 compared to those receiving vehicle (54.4% [ n = 183] vs. 25.5% [ n = 88]; P <0.001). The benvitimod group also showed superior results across all secondary endpoints: IGA 0/1 (46.2% [ n = 183] vs . 21.4% [ n = 88]; P <0.001), EASI 90 (33.9% [58/171] vs . 13.5% [10/74]; P <0.001), and ≥3-point decrease in PP-NRS (54.0% [47/87] vs . 27.9% [12/43]; P <0.01). TEAEs occurred in 51.4% (94/183) of benvitimod-treated patients vs. 43.2% (38/88) of vehicle-treated patients, with most events being mild to moderate in severity.

conclusionBenvitimod 1% cream demonstrated favorable efficacy and safety in adult and pediatric patients with AD, supporting its potential as a novel topical treatment option.

trial registrationchinadrugtrials.org.cn , CTR20231413.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicResorcinolsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStilbenesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultResorcinolsStilbenestapinarofAryl hydrocarbon receptorAtopic dermatitisBenvitimodPhase 3 randomized clinical trialTapinarof

Identifiers

PMID40960153
PMCPMC13682827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.