Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960115›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish biology2026

Long-term shifts in pikeperch, Sander lucioperca, diet composition in a changing reservoir.

Karlos Ribeiro de Moraes, Million Tesfaye, Daniel Bartoň, Petr Blabolil, Jakub Brabec, Marek Brabec, Vladislav Draštík, Marie Prchalová, Josef Matěna, Milan Muška and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Karlos Ribeiro de MoraesBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Million TesfayeBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2523-1791
Daniel BartoňBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Petr BlabolilBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Jakub BrabecBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Marek BrabecInstitute of Computer Science, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Vladislav DraštíkBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Marie PrchalováBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Josef Matěna *Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Milan MuškaBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Michal TušerBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Tomáš JůzaBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Luboš KočvaraBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Zuzana SajdlováBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Katerina SoukalováBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Allan T SouzaInstitute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research INAR, Forest Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Marek ŠmejkalBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Radka SymonováBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Milan ŘíhaBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Mojmír VašekBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.
Jan KubečkaBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9203-4854

Funding

Národní Agentura pro Zemědělský Výzkum QK22020134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a significant piscivorous predator, the pikeperch (Sander lucioperca) plays a critical role in regulating aquatic ecosystems. Understanding its size-related feeding behaviour is thus vital for assessing its impact. To evaluate its role in the ecosystem, stomach content analysis provides useful insights into predator-prey dynamics. This study investigated the stomach content and dietary patterns of pikeperch in the Lipno Reservoir, Czech Republic, across two distinct time periods: the 1966-1970 (19's) and the 2010-2022 (20's). We analysed the stomach contents of 875 pikeperch specimens and revealed a notable shift in diet composition over time. The results demonstrated a significant decrease in overall prey consumption and a marked increase in the proportion of cyprinids in the diet, whereas the percentages of perch (Perca fluviatilis) and ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernua) decreased. Cannibalism was observed in the 20's dataset, suggesting a reduction in prey abundance in the reservoir or a shift in community structure. The predator-prey length ratio (PPR) decreased as pikeperch grew larger. The PPR values in Lipno Reservoir were lower than those reported in other studies, indicating potentially slower growth rates in this fish. Although percids were the main prey of pikeperch, the electivity index showed positive values only for pikeperch as the prey. Overall, this study highlights long-term changes in pikeperch diets, both in the numbers and species of prey and in PPR.

Indexed as

DietFeeding BehaviorFood ChainPerchesPredatory BehaviorAnimalsCzech RepublicEcosystemGastrointestinal Contentscannibalismdiet shiftprey–predator ratiostomach content

Identifiers

PMID40960115
PMCPMC13033949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.