Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959845›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Impact of zinc oxide on gut health, immunity, and growth in weaned piglets: exploring potential modes of action.

Zacharia Waithaka Ng'ang'a, Nuria Tous, Maria Ballester, Jakob Leskovec, Beatriz Jimenez-Moya, Raúl Beltrán-Debón, David Torrallardona, Joan Tarradas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zacharia Waithaka Ng'ang'aIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.
Nuria TousIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.
Maria BallesterIRTA, Animal Breeding and Genetics, Torre Marimon, Caldes de Montbui, Catalonia, Spain.
Jakob LeskovecIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.
Beatriz Jimenez-MoyaIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.
Raúl Beltrán-DebónMoBioFood Research Group, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
David TorrallardonaIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.
Joan TarradasIRTA, Animal Nutrition, Mas Bové, Constantí, Catalonia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc oxide (ZnO) has been used at pharmacological levels to promote gut health and growth performance in the critical postweaning (PW) phase of piglets. The pharmacological use of ZnO in piglet diets has been banned in Europe and other countries due to antimicrobial resistance and environmental concerns. Therefore, understanding its mode of action, including its molecular mechanisms, is crucial for developing effective and sustainable alternatives. We investigated the mechanisms by which dietary supplementation with 3,000 mg/kg ZnO supports gut health and improves growth performance of piglets during the first 14 days PW. During the 2 weeks of trial (0-14 d PW), ZnO fed piglets had higher average daily gain (165 vs. 123 g/d;

Indexed as

gene expressiongut healthimmune responseinflammationzinc oxide

Identifiers

PMID40959845
PMCPMC12434765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.