Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959377›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Quality of Life and Sleep Among Parents of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Medina.

Abeer Al-Lihabi, Shouq T Alharbi, Ramzi Alsheraimi, Abdulrahman M Alharbi, Marwa Alofi, Shurouq Azouni, Anfal Albaidani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abeer Al-LihabiDepartment of Psychiatry, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.
Shouq T AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.
Ramzi AlsheraimiCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.
Abdulrahman M AlharbiCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.
Marwa AlofiDepartment of Pediatric Development and Behavioral Center, Maternity and Children Hospital, Medina, SAU.
Shurouq AzouniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.
Anfal AlbaidaniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Medina, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a common and prevalent neurodevelopmental condition. While the impact of ASD on the child's well-being is well-documented, there has been limited research on the impact of caring for an autistic child on the sleep patterns and quality of life (QoL) of parents and caregivers. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the effects of having an autistic child on the QoL and sleep patterns of parents and caregivers in Medina, Saudi Arabia.

methodsThe study used validated questionnaires to assess sleep quality and QoL, with a sample of 89 participants. The questionnaire was distributed among parents and caregivers of autistic children at local healthcare centers.

resultThe study revealed that the majority of respondents are mothers (70.8%), with children aged 5-7 years being the most common (39.3%), and 67.4% of children are males. Speech problems (47.2%) are the most prevalent issue among autistic children, followed by sleep disorders (20.2%), while a significant portion of parents experience anxiety symptoms (10.1%), depression symptoms (4.5%), and co-occurrence of depression and anxiety symptoms, seen in 5.6% of cases. Parents and caregivers of autistic children experienced moderate levels of sleep disturbance, as indicated by a mean Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score of 6.74 ± standard deviation 2.89, with 44.9% of respondents reporting not feeling rested.

conclusionThe analysis of sleep quality and QoL measures highlighted significant challenges faced by the participants, emphasizing the need for comprehensive support strategies to address the well-being of families affected.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorder (asd)caregiver's mental healthquality of life (qol)quality of sleepsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID40959377
PMCPMC12434649

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.