Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959185›Full record

ReviewHealth science reports2025

Global Profile of Drug Resistance Related to

Shaho Menbari, Sara Kamal Shahsavar, Masoud Keikha, Mohsen Karbalaei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tetracycline for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a narrative review from quadruple to dual therapy.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Antibiotic resistance and associated gene mutations ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Potassium-competitive acid blockers forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Global Profile of Drug Resistance Related toHealth science reports · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shaho MenbariDepartment of Pathology and Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Para Medicine Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Sanandaj Iran.
Sara Kamal ShahsavarAntimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Bu-Ali Research Institute Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Masoud KeikhaTropical and Communicable Diseases Research Center Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences Iranshahr Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1208-8479
Mohsen KarbalaeiDepartment of Microbiology and Virology, School of Medicine Jiroft University of Medical Sciences Jiroft Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9899-2885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted across ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ‎and Google Scholar, encompassing the period from the inception of each database up to ‎December 2021. Eligible studies reporting primary antibiotic resistance in Results: One hundred eleven teens were included in this meta-analysis, and 36,021 isolates of this bacterium were evaluated. The resistance rate was reported 25.6%, 30.9%, 2.5%, 2.0%, 12.1%, 6.9%, 1.9%, 0.5%, and 9.1%, for clarithromycin, metronidazole, amoxicillin, tetracycline, levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, furazolidone, nitrofurantoin, and rifampin respectively. Furthermore, the pooled prevalence of primary multidrug resistant isolates was 4.5%. Conclusion: This meta-analysis reveals a significant global burden of primary resistance to clarithromycin ‎and metronidazole in pediatric

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancechildrenHelicobacter pyloritreatment

Identifiers

PMID40959185
PMCPMC12434076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.