Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40959170›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2025

Lung involvement in rheumatoid arthritis, a prospective study.

Antoine Froidure, Marie Perrot, Aleksandra Avramovska, Louis Vanderschueren, Stéphanie Dierckx, Marie Doyen, Maria Stoenoiu, Bertrand Bearzatto, Maxime Bonjean, Jérôme Ambroise and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lung disease in rheumatoid arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Antoine FroidurePulmonology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN-LUNG, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7133-1788
Marie PerrotPulmonology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN-LUNG, Brussels, Belgium.
Aleksandra AvramovskaRheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN ReCONNET, Brussels, Belgium.
Louis VanderschuerenRadiology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Stéphanie DierckxRheumatology Department, CHU-UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium.
Marie DoyenRheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN ReCONNET, Brussels, Belgium.
Maria StoenoiuRheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN ReCONNET, Brussels, Belgium.
Bertrand BearzattoCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Maxime BonjeanCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jérôme AmbroiseCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-François DurantCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Luc GalaCentre de Technologies Moléculaires Appliquées, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Benoît GhayeRadiology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.
Patrick DurezRheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, ERN ReCONNET, Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of lung involvement in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains elusive. Therefore, we set up a multicentric prospective study to investigate the presence of interstitial lung disease (ILD), emphysema, bronchiolitis and nodules in early RA. Methods: We recruited patients with RA and a disease duration from 1 to 10 years to screening. Patients underwent comprehensive respiratory evaluation consisting of an environmental questionnaire, high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and sampling for genetic analysis of common variants associated with RA-ILD. HRCT scans were centrally reviewed. Results: We included 258 RA patients, median age 56 years old, 71% female and 49% ex- or current smokers. We detected ILD, emphysema and >20% air trapping in 38 (15%), 51 (20%) and 89 (34%) patients, respectively. Older age, male sex, disease activity and lower diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide ( Conclusions: Lung involvement affects a high proportion of early-stage RA patients, constrictive bronchiolitis being the most prevalent, followed by emphysema and ILD. Older age, uncontrolled disease, male sex and lower

Identifiers

PMID40959170
PMCPMC12434487

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.