Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40958981›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Reducing Fall Risk in Older Adults with COPD: Pilot Study to Test the Efficacy of a Home-Based Exercise Program with Virtual Care Support.

Amanda Bates, Susan Furber, Heidi Gilchrist, Catherine Sherrington, Nicola R Jones, Michelle Kershaw, Lisa Franco, Kristi-Lee Muir, Anne Tiedemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amanda BatesHealth Promotion Service, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-1557-0427
Susan FurberHealth Promotion Service, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Heidi GilchristSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Catherine SherringtonSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Nicola R JonesSydneyMSK Research Flagship Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health. The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Michelle KershawHealth Promotion Service, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Lisa FrancoIntegrated Care and Priority Populations, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
Kristi-Lee MuirDepartment of Physiotherapy, Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0009-0002-6178-0306
Anne TiedemannSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have a higher risk of falls than their peers without COPD. Home-based exercise programs can improve balance and strength and reduce falls in older adults and could be an option for older adults with COPD who access virtual care. We pilot tested a 6-month home-based balance and strength exercise program with virtual care support aimed at improving strength and balance in people with COPD aged 50 years and over. Patients and Methods: Adults aged 50 years and over with COPD who access a virtual care service were invited to participate in an exercise program designed to improve balance and strength and reduce fall risk. Results: Thirteen people enrolled in the pilot program (mean age 72 ± SD 7 years, 9 females). Six participants (46%) reported having one or more falls in the 12-months prior to the study. A mixed model for repeated measures and Bonferroni correction for post hoc pairwise comparisons showed significant improvement in the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) score between baseline and 6-months, effect size of 2.01; 95% CI [0.45-3.58], and between 3-months and 6-months, effect size of 1.65; 95% CI [0.48 to 2.81]. The alternate step test improved by more than 3 seconds between baseline and 3-months, effect size of -3.30; 95% CI [-5.94 to -0.66] and improved by 4 seconds between baseline and 6-months, effect size of -4.01; 95% CI [-7.42 to -0.61]. There was no significant difference in fear of falling between between baseline, 3 months or 6 months. The program had a high level of acceptability, with all participants intending to continue to do the exercises and 10/12 (83%) participants stating that they would recommend the program to other people with COPD. The program was feasible to implement, with 12/13 participants remaining in the program and attending exercise sessions. Conclusion: On average, participants completed the exercises twice per week rather than the recommended 3 times per week. Despite this, the home-based exercise program improved strength and balance, as measured by the SPPB. The program was acceptable to participants and feasible to implement and has the potential to reduce the risk of falls in older people with COPD.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsExercise TherapyHome Care ServicesLungPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTelemedicineAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthPilot ProjectsPostural Balanceaccidental fallsbalance trainingchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseexerciseresistance training

Identifiers

PMID40958981
PMCPMC12435358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.