Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40958926›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2025

The Effect of Dry Needling Compared to Lumbar Spine Mobilization on Functional Disability in Patients with Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hamideh Mirzaei Ashani, Mohammadreza Pourahmadi, Mohamad Reza Ayoubpour, Mehdi Dadgoo, Javad Sarrafzadeh, Bahare Firouze

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05214456 (To Compare the Effect of Dry Needling Versus Lumbar Spine Mobilization on Symptoms in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05214456 naunknown statusnot on this map

To Compare the Effect of Dry Needling Versus Lumbar Spine Mobilization on Symptoms in Patients With Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorIran University of Medical SciencesRan2022 to 2023Enrolled56ConditionsLow Back PainArmsDry needling, Mobilization
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hamideh Mirzaei AshaniRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza PourahmadiRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamad Reza AyoubpourDepartment of Radiology, Rasoul-e-Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi DadgooRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Javad SarrafzadehRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahare FirouzeRehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a socioeconomic burden worldwide and a major contributor to healthcare costs. Mobilization and dry needling (DN) are well-known treatments for LBP, and both of them, as a part of treatment, can relieve LBP. Due to the importance of choosing interventions with greater effects on patients' recovery, in this study we intend to compare DN and lumbar spine mobilization, as complementary therapies in combination with routine physiotherapy in the treatment of patients with chronic nonspecific LBP (CNLBP). Materials and Methods: The study is a two-arm randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, controlled trial comparing DN to lumbar spine mobilization in individuals (n = 56; 18-45 years of age) with CNLBP. The experimental group will receive DN plus sham mobilization, and the control group will receive Maitland mobilization plus sham DN (eight treatment sessions in 4 weeks). The primary outcome is functional disability, and the secondary outcomes are pain, lumbar multifidus (LM) and quadratus lumborum (QL) function, lumbar range of motion (ROM), pain pressure threshold (PPT). Results: The results of this protocol study provide information on the comparison between the effects of two complementary therapies, DN and mobilization, in people with chronic nonspecific LBP. Conclusion: In this study, we intend to solve the methodological problems of the previous study in this field. The results of this study allow the therapist to choose an intervention that may have more therapeutic effects in combination with routine physiotherapy in the treatment of CNLBP. Trial Registration: 1) ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05214456) and 2) IRCT.ir (IRCT20210706051802N1).

Indexed as

Disabilitydry needlinglow back painmobilizationultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40958926
PMCPMC12435766

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.