Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40958879›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Artificial intelligence in head and neck cancer: a bibliometric analysis of research landscape, emerging trends, and challenges.

Shufang Liu, Jingdan Zhang, Ziye Tan, Bo Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shufang Liu *Hunan Cancer Hospital / The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jingdan Zhang *Hunan Cancer Hospital / The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ziye TanXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Bo ZhouHunan Cancer Hospital / The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Head and neck cancer is the seventh most common cancer worldwide. As an aggressive malignancy, it is characterized by high metastasis rates, complex anatomy, challenging treatments, high recurrence rates, and significant disability. Over the past decade, advancements in big data, AI algorithms, and hardware have enabled artificial intelligence to make substantial contributions to addressing medical challenges in oncology, including head and neck cancer. The era of AI-driven head and neck tumor management may soon arrive. Despite significant attention, there has been a lack of quantitative literature-based studies in this field. Objective: This study aims to delineate the knowledge structure, hotspots, and trends in AI applications for head and neck cancers since 1995 through bibliometric analysis. Method: We conducted a comprehensive literature search via the Web of Science, utilizing tools such as CiteSpace, ArcGIS, and VOSviewer for analysis, with a focus on key countries, institutions, authors, and emerging topics. Result: We analyzed 362 papers authored by 235 researchers from 189 institutions across 55 countries, with China leading in publication output. Radiotherapy and Oncology was the most influential journal. Bur, Andres M was the pioneering author, and the University of Texas System ranked as the top publishing institution. Currently, the most significant keywords include "target volumes," "prognosis," "algorithm," "survival," "lesions," and "automatic diagnosis." Additionally, we identified 12 keyword clusters in the field, with the latest five clusters labeled as "automatic diagnosis", "explainable artificial intelligence", "guidelines", "research trends", and "natural intelligence". Conclusion: This article provides a concise overview of the current landscape and emerging trends in AI applications for head and neck cancer research, offering insights and guiding future studies in this evolving field.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencebibliometricdeep learninghead and neck cancertumor

Identifiers

PMID40958879
PMCPMC12434015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.