Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40958795›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Co-designing a mobile application to reduce self-stigma for people with opioid use disorder during pregnancy and the postpartum period.

Bailey W Osweiler, Thue Rammaha, Hannah S Szlyk, Nathaniel A Dell, Jushawn Macon, Nicholas C Jacobson, Casey Burley, Micah Goodman, Patricia A Cavazos-Rehg, Alex T Ramsey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bailey W OsweilerMcKelvey School of Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Thue RammahaSchool of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Hannah S SzlykSchool of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Nathaniel A DellSchool of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Jushawn MaconSchool of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Nicholas C JacobsonGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, United States.
Casey BurleyOxford House, Inc., Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Micah GoodmanRissana, LLC, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Patricia A Cavazos-RehgRissana, LLC, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Alex T RamseySchool of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.

Funding

Transdisciplinary Training in Addictions ResearchT32DA015035 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Leopoldo J Cabassa, Patricia A Cavazos-Rehg · 2002 to 2026
$5.3M
A digital intervention to decrease self-stigma among pregnant and postpartum women with opioid use disorderR44DA055161 · NIDA · RISSANA, LLC · PI Patricia A Cavazos-Rehg, Micah Goodman · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA055161NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA015035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Pregnant and postpartum individuals (PPI) face unique challenges to recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD), including stigma from self and others. Methods: In this fully-remote study, participants provided human-centered design feedback in semi-structured interviews at 1-month to guide adaptations. Participants also completed structured questionnaires including validated measures of self-stigma at baseline, 1-month, and 2-month follow-ups and technology acceptance at 1-month and 2-month follow-ups. Paired samples t-tests determined whether differences existed between baseline and 2-month self-stigma and between 1-month and 2-month technology acceptance. Results: Twenty PPI (40% pregnant, 60% postpartum) representing diverse geographic U.S. regions used Conclusions: These results support the potential of digital interventions to reduce self-stigma and improve perinatal OUD recovery outcomes. The DDBT framework provides structure to understand lived experiences, adapt rapidly, and evaluate digital intervention efficacy.

Indexed as

digital interventionecological momentary assessment and interventionopioid use disorderperinatalself-stigma

Identifiers

PMID40958795
PMCPMC12434502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.