Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40958485›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2025

Risk Factors for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Admission in Children with Human Metapneumovirus Infections.

Yoonsun Yoon, Esther Park, Joon-Sik Choi, Soon Young Hwang, Sohee Son, Joonbum Cho, Yae-Jean Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoonsun YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyungwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0187-3922
Esther ParkDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-2302
Joon-Sik ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyungwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5587-2960
Soon Young HwangDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7474-1803
Sohee SonDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyungwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-9513
Joonbum ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyungwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-7553
Yae-Jean KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyungwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8367-3424

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman metapneumovirus (hMPV) frequently causes respiratory tract infections in children. Although hMPV infections are usually mild and self-limited, they may cause significant morbidity and mortality. However, data on pediatric hospitalizations due to hMPV infection are limited. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data of patients aged 18 or younger hospitalized due to hMPV infection at a tertiary hospital between 2014 and 2019.

resultsIn total, 266 pediatric patients were admitted for hMPV infection. The incidence of hospitalizations due to hMPV infections was 6.4 per 1,000 hospitalized children, and the incidence of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admissions due to hMPV was 4.1 per 1,000 PICU-admitted children. The median age was 2.2 years (42 days-18.5 years), with 125 patients (47.0%) younger than two years old. Twenty-eight patients (10.5%) were treated in the PICU, and five of them (17.9%) died. The proportion of patients with underlying diseases was higher in the PICU group than in the general ward group (85.7%

conclusionhMPV can cause severe infections that lead to PICU admission, particularly in patients with underlying conditions and fatal outcomes. Further data on hMPV infection in children admitted to the PICU and the overall disease burden in society are required.

Indexed as

AdmissionChildrenHuman metapneumovirusMortalityPediatric intensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID40958485
PMCPMC12511757

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.