Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955911›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic drug monitoring2025

Precision Dosing of Meropenem in a Neonate on CARPEDIEM Dialysis: A Grand Round.

Ronaldo Morales Junior, Emily Diseroad, Tamara Hutson, Erin E Schuler, H Rhodes Hambrick, Stuart L Goldstein, Sonya Tang Girdwood

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ronaldo Morales JuniorDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-5856-3717
Emily DiseroadDepartment of Pharmacy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Tamara HutsonDepartment of Pharmacy, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Erin E SchulerDivision of Pathology, Special Chemistry Laboratory, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
H Rhodes HambrickDivision of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Stuart L GoldsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Sonya Tang GirdwoodDivision of Translational and Clinical Pharmacology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Funding

Antibiotic Model-Informed Precision Dosing in Critical IllnessR35GM146701 · NIGMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Sonya C Tang Girdwood · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM14670NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimal antibiotic dosing is challenging in critically ill neonates because of the substantial pharmacokinetic variability, which is influenced by factors such as immature renal function, body composition, and critical illness. The use of extracorporeal therapies adds complexity, making predictions difficult in many cases. Meropenem, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, is commonly used due to resistant gram-negative organisms in neonates; however, dosing guidelines for neonates on CARPEDIEM dialysis are lacking.

methodsThis is a case of a neonate with liver failure of unclear etiology, who was on CARPEDIEM dialysis and started on meropenem for sepsis due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and suspected meningitis. Blood samples were sent to an external laboratory for meropenem concentration measurements, and model-informed precision dosing was used to guide the dosing adjustments.

resultsInitially, meropenem was administered at 40 mg/kg every 8 hours with a 30-min infusion, resulting in exposures that exceeded those required to achieve free concentrations above 4 times the minimum inhibitory concentration for the entire dosing interval (100% f T >4xMIC). The dosing interval was adjusted to every 12 hours to avoid unnecessarily high exposure. The regimen was continued without further complications, and the patient underwent successful liver transplantation.

conclusionsThis case highlights the successful application of model-informed precision dosing to individualize meropenem therapy in a critically ill neonate with liver failure on CARPEDIEM dialysis. MIPD is a valuable tool for dose adjustment in patients with unique and unpredictable pharmacokinetics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsMeropenemRenal DialysisCritical IllnessHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSepsisAnti-Bacterial AgentsMeropenembeta-lactamscontinuous renal replacement therapyneonatalprecision dosing

Identifiers

PMID40955911
PMCPMC12491978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.