Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955543›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2025

Metabolic effects of dietary exposure to polystyrene microplastic and nanoplastic in fruit flies.

Eric A Riddell, Rachel M Sorensen, Elizabeth McNeill, Boris Jovanović

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric A RiddellDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4229-4911
Rachel M SorensenDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1294-9603
Elizabeth McNeillDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Boris JovanovićDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.

Funding

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how anthropogenic change impacts metabolic physiology is crucial for predicting species survival and ecosystem dynamics. Microplastics are ubiquitous in both aquatic and terrestrial environments and can disrupt organismal physiology. We used Drosophila melanogaster as a model species to identify the metabolic effects of dietary exposure to 1 µm polystyrene microplastic (MP) and 50 nm nanoplastic (NP) particles. We exposed flies to ecologically relevant and equivalent doses (1.4×1011 particles day-1 kg-1 larvae for MPs; 1.2×1018 particles day-1 kg-1 larvae for NPs) from egg to adult eclosion and used flow-through respirometry to investigate changes in the volume of carbon dioxide production and evaporative water loss rate. We observed that MP exposure disrupted the relationship between carbon dioxide production and water loss rate - suggesting the use of alternative metabolic pathways - while NP exposure did not. Such responses could have implications for physiological function, ecological interactions and evolutionary trajectories amid ongoing environmental change.

Indexed as

Dietary ExposureDrosophila melanogasterMicroplasticsNanoparticlesPolystyrenesAnimalsCarbon DioxideLarvaCarbon DioxideMicroplasticsPolystyrenesDrosophilaMetabolic rateMetabolismPlastic particle toxicityPolystyreneWater lossWater loss rate

Identifiers

PMID40955543
PMCPMC12579946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.