Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955401›Full record

ArticleJournal of child & adolescent trauma2025

Profiles of Childhood Maltreatment and Defenses: Associations with Personality Functioning in Emerging Adulthood.

Jacopo Tracchegiani, Andrea Fontana, Ilaria Maria Antonietta Benzi, Laura Muzi, Nicola Carone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child & adolescent trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jacopo TracchegianiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Piazza Botta 11, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Andrea FontanaDepartment of Human Science, LUMSA University, Piazza delle Vaschette 101, 00193 Rome, Italy.
Ilaria Maria Antonietta BenziDepartment of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo, 1, 20126 Milan, Italy.
Laura MuziDepartment of Philosophy, Social Sciences, Humanities and Education, University of Perugia, Piazza G. Ermini 1, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Nicola CaroneDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3696-9641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood maltreatment and maladaptive emotion regulation processes are two interrelated risk factors for impaired personality functioning in emerging adults. However, the impact of the co-occurrence of different childhood maltreatment experiences and maladaptive defensive functioning on personality functioning remains underexplored. This study aimed to identify distinct profiles of maltreatment and defenses while examining their association with self- and interpersonal personality functioning impairments. A community sample of 1,315 cisgender emerging adults (

Indexed as

AMPDChildhood maltreatmentDefensesEmerging adulthoodPersonality functioning

Identifiers

PMID40955401
PMCPMC12433429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.