Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955331›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

From Remedy to Risk: A Contemporary Case Report of Methemoglobinemia Caused by Unregulated Intake of a Herbal Product.

Shivali Sandal, Roshan Thakur, Tanuja Vats, Vishal Jamwal, Saru Thakur, Lokesh Verma, Surender Himral, Jai Bharat Sharma, Pankaj Chandel, Kunal Mahajan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shivali SandalDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Roshan ThakurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Tanuja VatsDepartment of Health and Family Welfare, Health Services Himachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh Government, Mandi, IND.
Vishal JamwalDepartment of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Saru ThakurDepartment of Dermatology, Lal Bahadur Shastri Government Medical College and Hospital, Mandi, IND.
Lokesh VermaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dr. Radhakrishnan Government Medical College, Hamirpur, IND.
Surender HimralDepartment of Cardiology, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Jai Bharat SharmaDepartment of Cardiology, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Pankaj ChandelDepartment of Cardiology, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.
Kunal MahajanDepartment of Cardiology, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methemoglobinemia is a rare but potentially fatal disorder characterized by tissue hypoxia secondary to oxidation of haemoglobin's ferrous iron (Fe²⁺) to ferric iron (Fe³⁺), which diminishes the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. We report what is, to our knowledge, the first case from India of acquired methemoglobinemia following ingestion of an unregulated online herbal remedy for arthritis, highlighting a rare and under-recognized cause. A 52-year-old male patient developed acute central cyanosis and persistent hypoxia after consuming an online product containing olive oil and salt. Despite high-flow oxygen, saturation levels remained low, and co-oximetry revealed methemoglobinemia (40%). Timely intravenous methylene blue led to a rapid and complete recovery. This case underscores the importance of considering methemoglobinemia in the differential diagnosis of unexplained hypoxia, especially among patients with a history of alternative or unregulated product use, and highlights the need for increased vigilance regarding online supplements in clinical practice.

Indexed as

alternative medicinecritical carecyanosismethemoglobinemiaonline supplements

Identifiers

PMID40955331
PMCPMC12433676

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