Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40955254›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Acute Pancreatitis in Children: Analysis of 15 Cases.

Maria Rkain, Abir Azirar, El Bassil Karim, Amal Hamami, Aziza Elouali, Abdeladim Babakhouya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria RkainDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Mohammed I University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Abir AzirarPediatric Service, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed VI de Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
El Bassil KarimDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Mohammed I University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Amal HamamiPediatrics, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed VI de Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Aziza EloualiDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Mohammed I University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Abdeladim BabakhouyaDepartment of Pediatrics, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Mohammed I University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis (AP) in children, although rare, has shown an increasing incidence. This retrospective study analyzed 15 pediatric AP cases over a six-year period from January 2019 to December 2024 at Mohammed VI University Hospital in Oujda, Morocco. The results revealed a male predominance with a sex ratio of 1.5 and a mean age of 8.8 years. The average time from symptom onset to consultation was 3.5 days. The predominant symptom was constant abdominal pain (100%), followed by vomiting (71.4%). Biologically, lipase levels were elevated in 100% of cases, with amylase elevation observed in 14.3%. Radiologically, patients were classified using the Balthazar staging system, with 40% at stage E. Etiologies were mainly idiopathic (26.6%), traumatic (20%), and biliary (20%). All patients received medical treatment, with 6.6% requiring interventional drainage. The majority had favorable outcomes, with 6.6% developing pseudocysts. Diagnosis relies on clinical, biochemical, and radiological criteria, and management is primarily supportive. Early and adequate treatment is essential to prevent complications. Antibiotic use and fluid management protocols require clearer definition.

Indexed as

abdominal painacute pancreatitislipasepancreatic necrosispancreatic pseudocyst

Identifiers

PMID40955254
PMCPMC12433681

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.