Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40954975›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of case reports2025

Nasopharyngeal Giant Carcinoma Mimicking Intracranial Lesions: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Ying Zilan, Zhimin Ye

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ying ZilanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhimin YeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Nasopharyngeal carcinoma can directly invade the intracranial cavity through skull base foramina in advanced-stage patients. Due to both the multiple cranial nerve injuries associated with nasopharyngeal base invasion and the proximity of the pituitary gland, it is challenging to differentiate this condition from intracranial space-occupying lesions, such as meningiomas and pituitary adenomas, in the early stages. This report describes a 37-year-old woman with bilateral nasal congestion, diplopia, hearing loss, and headache diagnosed with a large nasopharyngeal carcinoma invading the cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata, and cervical spinal cord. CASE REPORT A 37-year-old woman with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) exhibiting extensive intracranial invasion - involving the mesencephalon, cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata, and cervical spinal cord - was, with difficulty, diagnosed as having intracranial space-occupying lesions (meningiomas/pituitary tumors) by some renowned neurosurgical centers. She came to our hospital using a wheelchair, exhibiting vague pronunciation, decreased bilateral hearing, headache, facial numbness, diplopia, and coughing when drinking water. Following definitive diagnosis through nasopharyngeal biopsy confirming non-keratinizing carcinoma, we quickly proceeded with treatment. After receiving 6 cycles of chemotherapy with anti-PD-1 immunotherapy, followed by tomotherapy with concurrent nivolumab, the lesion was dynamically reduced, and efficacy was assessed as a complete response (CR). Therapy significantly improved her symptoms, with the holocranial headache resolving, intelligible speech restored, and facial sensation recovered. CONCLUSIONS This case highlights the importance of routinely integrating nasopharyngeal MRI and biopsy when evaluating patients with atypical cranial neuropathies. Furthermore, multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaboration is essential to avoid delayed diagnosis in NPC cases with extensive skull base invasion.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm Invasiveness

Identifiers

PMID40954975
PMCPMC12449837

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