Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40954944›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2025

Establishing Diagnostic Cut-Off Scores for the Perceived Cognitive Impairment Subscale of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function-Version 3 in Portuguese Cancer Survivors.

Ana F Oliveira, Sofia A Marques-Fernandes, Ana Bártolo, Pedro Bem-Haja, Ana Torres, Isabel M Santos

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07755839 (CanCOG® - Cognitive Rehabilitation in Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07755839 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

CanCOG® - Cognitive Rehabilitation in Cancer: A Protocol for a Multicenter Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial With Non-central Nervous System Cancer Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorAveiro UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled60ConditionsCancer-related Cognitive Impairment, Cancer-related Cognitive Dysfunction, Cancer-related Cognitive Difficulties, Depression and Anxiety SymptomsArmsCanCOG® - Cogntive Rehabilitation in Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana F OliveiraRISE-Health, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0883-7361
Sofia A Marques-FernandesRISE-Health, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2006-8187
Ana BártoloCINTESIS.UPT@RISE-Health, Department of Psychology and Education, Universidade Portucalense Infante D. Henrique, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0817-0157
Pedro Bem-HajaRISE-Health, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7547-5743
Ana TorresRISE-Health, Department of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8919-0378
Isabel M SantosWilliam James Center for Research, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2404-4035

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia 2023.03752.BDFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia COVID/BD/152948/2023Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia SFRH/BD/138785/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) negatively impacts the quality of life of non-central nervous system (non-CNS) cancer survivors. Detecting these cognitive changes remains challenging due to the lack of standardized CRCI classification and detection criteria. This study aimed to establish cut-off scores for the perceived cognitive impairment (CogPCI) subscale of the European Portuguese version of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function-Version 3 (FACT-Cog-v3).

methodsWe analyzed data from 266 Portuguese-speaking non-CNS cancer survivors and performed a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis to evaluate the diagnostic validity of the CogPCI subscale of the FACT-Cog-v3 to detect meaningful perceived CRCI.

resultsThe CogPCI subscale demonstrated good screening performance in identifying individuals with and without clinically relevant CRCI, as indicated by a moderate-to-high area under the curve (AUC) score of 0.87. A suggested optimal cut-off score of < 51 provided good sensitivity (81.2%) and specificity (78.9%) for CogPCI to differentiate between the two groups. Over half of the participants reported significant cognitive complaints, highlighting the urgent need for standardized cognitive assessments in oncology.

conclusionsThis study contributes valuable insights into the early and fast detection and intervention of CRCI in Portugal. Using a brief, validated, self-report cognitive assessment tool can enhance the management of cognitive symptoms in non-CNS cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsCognitive DysfunctionNeoplasmsNeuropsychological TestsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPortugalPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveSensitivity and Specificitycancercancer survivorschemotherapy‐related cognitive impairmentcognitionneuropsychologyoncologyPortugalROC curvescreeningself report

Identifiers

PMID40954944
PMCPMC12436984

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.