Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40954507›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Large-Scale Flat Silk Cocoons as a Highly Effective Salt-Resistant Low-Cost Solar-Powered Evaporator.

Tiancheng Wei, Qichao Cheng, Leihao Lu, Quan Wan, Qi Wu, Ruixi Shao, Zongpu Xu, Jie Wang, Yajun Shuai, Chuanbin Mao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tiancheng WeiKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Qichao ChengKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Leihao LuKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Quan WanKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Qi WuKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Ruixi ShaoKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Zongpu XuKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Jie WangKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Yajun ShuaiKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.
Chuanbin MaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8142-3659
Mingying YangKey Laboratory of Silkworm and Bee Resource Utilization and Innovation of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Applied Bioresource Research, College of Animal Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, P. R. China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 226-2024-00016National Key R&D Program of China 2020YFC1806903National Natural Science Foundation of China 32101095National Natural Science Foundation of China 52103149Plan of National Youth Science and Technology Innovation leader [2020]366State of Sericulture Industry Technology System CARS-18-ZJ0501Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY22E030004Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Plans 2021C02072-3Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Plans 2021C02072-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solar seawater evaporators are a promising sustainable solution for freshwater production, yet they face challenges related to efficiency, evaporation rate, salt resistance, and the large-scale manufacturing of evaporative materials. Here, we demonstrate that flat silk cocoons (FSC), produced in large sizes (70 cm × 200 cm) by utilizing silkworms to spin silk fibers on flat surfaces, serve as evaporators with remarkable performance in salt resistance and evaporation. Specifically, the FSC s modified into a Janus-structured evaporator (FJE) by coating the top (thin) portion with superhydrophobic polydimethylsiloxane and the bottom (thick) portion with superhydrophilic polypyrrole. The Janus structure enables the FJE to transport water to the superhydrophilic/hydrophobic interface through its bottom portion and evaporate without salt precipitation. Simultaneously, the top portion absorbs sunlight and transfers heat to the bottom portion within the evaporator, promoting evaporation while minimizing heat loss. The FJE demonstrates exceptional cost-effectiveness (258.2 g h

Indexed as

flat silk cocoonjanussalt resistancesolar evaporator

Identifiers

PMID40954507
PMCPMC12591148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.