Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40953155›Full record

ArticleSocial work in public health2026

Classes of Racism and Suicide Risk Among Black Emerging Adults.

Sean Joe, Enoch Azasu, Robert O Motley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social work in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sean JoeGeorge Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Enoch AzasuSchool of Social Work, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Robert O MotleySchool of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.

Funding

Racism-Based Trauma, Emerging Adults, and Substance AbuseF31MD013386 · NIMHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MOTLEY, ROBERT O · 2019 to 2020
$61k
NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD013386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study investigates the relationship between three distinct types of racism-based experiences (i.e. hostile, aversive-hostile, and avoidant) and suicide risk among Black emerging adults. Computer assisted surveys were administered to a sample of 300 Black emerging adult college students. Increased exposure to hostile racism was linked to higher risk of suicidal ideation and attempts, whereas an increase in exposure to aversive-hostile racism was associated with a decreased likelihood of experiencing suicidal ideation. These findings underscore the complex and multifaceted nature of the relationship between racism-based experiences and suicide risk for Black emerging adults. Implications for research, practice, and policy are discussed.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanRacismSuicideAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHostilityHumansMaleRisk FactorsSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBlackemerging adultsRacismsuicidal ideationsuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID40953155
PMCPMC12967311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.