Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952882›Full record

ArticleThe Saudi dental journal2024

Surface roughness and color change of methacrylate and ormocer-based direct composite versus indirect CAD/CAM composite blocks.

Somaya Ali Saleh, Danya Hashem

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Article in The Saudi dental journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Somaya Ali SalehDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Danya HashemDepartment of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the color stability and surface roughness of resin-free and resin-based nanohybrid composites after immersion in various staining media Methods: A resin-free ormocer composite, Admira fusion (Voco, Germany), and a methacrylate resin composite, Grandio (Voco, Germany), were used for direct composite restorations with 30 discs per material formed using a Split Teflon mold (10 mm × 2 mm). Grandio Bloc (Voco, Germany) universal indirect CAD/CAM block specimens (n = 30) were sliced to a thickness of 2 mm with a precision saw. Each material was divided into 3 groups (n = 10 each) based on the immersion solution. Specimens were soaked in coffee (Turkish coffee, Baja, Saudi Arabia), cola (Coca-Cola Co., USA), and artificial saliva. Color was evaluated before staining and after 30 days of staining using a spectrophotometer. Color change (ΔE*) was measured using the system of CIE L*a*b*. Surface roughness was determined using a stylus profilometer and represented using Atomic Force Microscopy before and after immersion in the staining solutions. Results: After immersion in the staining solutions for 30 days, the color values of all the composites changed. Group A (coffee) had the greatest effect (ΔE > 5), and indirect Grandio blocs caused the greatest color change. The surface roughness values increased, particularly in group B (Coca-Cola), for all the tested materials after 30 days. Direct Grandio had a significantly higher roughness than the other materials (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Immersion in coffee resulted in considerable color change, while immersion in cola had the greatest negative impact on surface roughness in all tested restorative materials. The nanohybrid ormocer did not provide better surface integrity than conventional methacrylate-based nanohybrid composites.

Indexed as

Color stabilityIndirect compositesMethacrylate-based compositesOrmocer-based compositesSurface roughness

Identifiers

PMID40952882
PMCPMC11976155

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