Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952277›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Effect of Alpha1 Antitrypsin on PD-1/PD-L1 and EGFR in Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer BALB/c Mouse Model

Mariam M Al-Omari, Ayman Okour, Khaled M Al-Qaoud, Tareq Al-Omari, Roaa H Marashdeh, Nesreen M Bataineh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mariam M Al-OmariDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Ayman OkourDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Khaled M Al-QaoudDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-4453-8190
Tareq Al-OmariDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Roaa H MarashdehDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Nesreen M BatainehDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate whether Human alpha-1 antitrypsin affects Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) as well as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression using a colon cancer tissues in chemically induced colorectal cancer (CRC) model. Previous study indicated a protective role of AAT administration on the development of cancer in CRC mouse model. METHODOLOGY: The expression of PD1/PDL1 and EGFR were analyzed in colon cancer tissue collected from (AOM/DSS) CRC mice using both real time gene expression (qPCR) and immunohistochemistry(IHC).

resultsStudy results showed that AAT treatment reduced PD-L1 protein expression by 63.5% (mean H score: 7.8±1.3 to 2.85±0.85, p=0.0004) and EGFR protein expression by 48.9% (mean H score: 1.78±0.76 to 0.91±0.60, p=0.04) in the tissue of AOM/DSS-treated mice. In addition, AAT treatment controlled PD1 gene expression and repressed EGFR gene expression by 1.4-fold compared to DSS samples. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed various degrees of PD1 protein expression, and CD4 and CD8 positive lymphocytes were found in the tumor microenvironment.

conclusionThese findings suggest that AAT treatment has immunomodulatory properties and may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for colon cancer.

Indexed as

alpha 1-AntitrypsinB7-H1 AntigenColitisColitis-Associated NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB Calpha 1-AntitrypsinB7-H1 AntigenCd274 protein, mouseEGFR protein, mouseErbB ReceptorsPdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAOM/DSScancer immunotherapyimmune checkpointsimmunohistochemistryRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID40952277
PMCPMC12862409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.