Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40952272›Full record

SynthesisAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Quality of Life in Prostate Cancer Patients Following Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Kurnia Penta Seputra, Besut Daryanto, Taufiq Nur Budaya, Paksi Satyagraha, Athaya Febriantyo Purnomo, Amira Fithri Rofifa, Fauzan Kurniawan Dhani

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kurnia Penta SeputraDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7777-9660
Besut DaryantoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-0776-1633
Taufiq Nur BudayaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8906-3144
Paksi SatyagrahaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia. tas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-9174-2629
Athaya Febriantyo PurnomoDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4710-4486
Amira Fithri RofifaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0009-0008-5349-3159
Fauzan Kurniawan DhaniDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8861-3482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveQuality of life (QoL) is a key outcome for assessing the effectiveness of treatment and surgical techniques. Radical prostatectomy (RP) impacts QoL in both psychological and physical aspects. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate QoL changes in prostate cancer patients before and after RP.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register were searched for studies on PCa patients undergoing RP, with QoL assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 and/or QLQ-PR25 questionnaires before and one year after surgery. Primary outcomes included overall QoL with open and laparoscopic robotic/hand-assisted RP. Secondary outcomes covered emotional, social, and sexual functioning, urinary symptoms, and pain. Statistical analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3, following PRISMA guidelines.

resultsA total of 14 studies were incorporated. Overall QoL significantly improved one year after RP (SMD = -0.14; 95%CI [-0,21 - 0,07]; p<0.0001). Laparoscopic/robotic-assisted RP showed statistically significant QoL improvement (SMD = -0.11; 95%CI [-0,15 - 0,07], p<0.0001), while open RP did not (SMD = -0.11; 95%CI[-0,22 - 0,01]; p=0.07). Emotional function improved (SMD = -0.40; 95%CI[-0,49 - 0,31]; p<0.0001), but social function (SMD = 0.07; 95%CI[-0,01 - 0,15]; p=0.09), urinary symptoms (SMD = -0.01; 95%CI[-0,17 - 0,16]; p=0.94), and pain (SMD = 0.01; 95%CI[-0,04 - 0,06]; p=0.70) showed no significant changes. Post-therapy sexual function decreased significantly (SMD = 0.31; 95%CI[0,14 - 0,49]; p=0.0005).

conclusionRP is the gold standard for localized PCa, with a significant impact on QoL. The laparoscopic approach offers better QoL outcomes than open RP, though sexual function, urinary symptoms, and social function show limited improvement.

Indexed as

ProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeHumansLaparoscopyMalePrognosisRobotic Surgical ProceduresEORTC QLQ-C30EORTC QLQ-PR25Prostate CancerQuality of Liferadical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID40952272
PMCPMC12862406

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.