Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951886›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2025

Comparing outcomes of systemic anticoagulant therapy and vascular interventional therapy in cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with concurrent brain parenchymal injury: Biomarker analysis.

Jinhui Qin, Xingyang Zhu, Xiaoli Wang, Xiangjie Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinhui QinNanyang Second General Hospital, Department of Cerebrovascular Intervention, Henan Province, China.
Xingyang ZhuNanyang Second General Hospital, Department of Cerebrovascular Intervention, Henan Province, China.
Xiaoli WangNanyang Second General Hospital, Department of Cerebrovascular Intervention, Henan Province, China.
Xiangjie ChengNanyang Second General Hospital, Department of Cerebrovascular Intervention, Henan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) with concurrent brain parenchymal injury is a severe and complex condition that requires effective treatment strategies and long-term follow-ups. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of serum caspase-cleaved cytokeratin-18 (CCCK-18), neuron-specific enolase (N SE), S-100P, nerve growth factor (N GF), and CRP D-Dimer, and EPO in CVST treatment. Methods: Ninety patients with CVST combined with parenchymal brain had undergone systemic anticoagulant therapy (SAT group) or vascular interventional therapy (VIT group) at Nanyang Second General Hospital from January 2021 to January 2024 were evaluated in this study with 45 patients in each group. Three months after discharge, mRS, NIHSS, GCS, and patients' quality of life were assessed. Peripheral blood samples were collected to measure CRP D-Dimer, EPO, and CCCK-18 level changes. The levels of serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE), S100P, and nerve growth factor (NGF) were compared before and at 3 and 7 days post-treatment. Follow-up at six months post-discharge included calculations of mortality and recanalisation rates. Results: At 3 months post-discharge, 11.1% of VIT patients had an mRSS2, compared to 35.6% in the SAT group (P< 0.05). The VIT group also had lower NIHSS scores, higher GCS and SF-36 scores, and lower serum CRP EPO, and CCCK-8 levels (P< 0.05). NSE and S-100P levels were lower in the VIT group at 7 days post-treatment (P< 0.05), while NGF levels were higher at 3 days post-treatment (P< 0.05). Follow-up showed no significant difference in survival rates (88.9% vs 95.6%). Still, the VIT group had a lower proportion of patients with mRS>2 (20.0% vs 42.2%) and a higher complete recanalisation rate (73.3% vs 53.3%) (both P< 0.05). Conclusions: Combined SAT with neurovascular interventional thrombectomy benefits patients with CVST and concurrent brain parenchymal injury by promoting recovery of neurological deficits and consciousness, achieving vascular recanalisation.

Indexed as

anticoagulationbrain parenchymal injurycerebral venous sinus thrombosisinterventional thrombectomynerve growth factor (NGF) and CRP DDimerneuron-specific enolase (NSE)S-100Pserum CCCK-18

Identifiers

PMID40951886
PMCPMC12433297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.