ArticleJournal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa2025
Profile of self-harming patients admitted in a South African hospital.
Article in Journal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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3 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Self-harm, as intentionally hurting oneself, has grown to be a major public health issue in recent years. Such act can be carried out without the deliberate intent to kill oneself. This study aimed to profile self-harming patients admitted to a South African hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional design based on retrospective record review of self-harming patients between June 2022 and May 2023 at Dr George Mukhari Academic Hospital (DGMAH). Results: Out of 223 records retrieved, the participants' mean age was 24.6 years. Their ages ranged from 13 years to 75 years. The majority were single ( Conclusion: Self-harm is common among single females under 40 years, often because of romantic and family conflicts. Age and sex influence risk, with younger females using over-the-counter medication, older females with retroviral diseases using prescriptions. Further research, including prevention, may assist in the management of the behavior. Contribution: An alarming and growing public health risk has been raised.
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