Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951496›Full record

ArticleNarra J2025

Mortality and associated factors among community-acquired pneumonia patients: A cross-sectional study in a provincial referral hospital in Indonesia.

Dani Rosdiana, Fajri M Siregar, Nabila C Ediwi, Rahmi T Putri, Zuyyina Er Nurrahma, Adinda Elisabet, Rosantia Sarassari, Dodi Safari, Cimi Ilmiawati, Aisyah Elliyanti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Narra J, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dani RosdianaDoctoral Program in Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia.
Fajri M SiregarDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Nabila C EdiwiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Rahmi T PutriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Zuyyina Er NurrahmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Adinda ElisabetDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Rosantia SarassariEijkman Research Center of Molecular Biology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Dodi SafariEijkman Research Center of Molecular Biology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong, Indonesia.
Cimi IlmiawatiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia.
Aisyah ElliyantiDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) poses a significant impact on the healthcare system due to rehospitalization and mortality. About one-third of hospitalized CAP patients died within one year. In addition to advanced age, vulnerable groups with comorbidities such as cancer, diabetes, and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) are more likely to suffer from severe CAP. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors linked to mortality in adult hospitalized CAP patients. The study extracted the medical records of patients aged ≥18 years, admitted to a referral hospital in Riau Province, who were diagnosed with CAP between January and December 2023. Multiple logistic regression step-wise analysis was employed to determine the factors associated with mortality in CAP patients. The study involved 334 patients with a median age of 58 years. Based on the confusion, urea, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and age ≥65 years (CURB-65) score, 11.9% of patients had severe CAP (CURB-65 scores 3 and 4). Age was a significant predictor of severe CAP (

Indexed as

Community-Acquired InfectionsPneumoniaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunity-Acquired PneumoniaComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCAPcerebrovascular diseaseCURB-65 scorefactors relatedmortality

Identifiers

PMID40951496
PMCPMC12425507

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.