Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951442›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Short-term longitudinal clinical, biochemical, and quality of life outcomes of medical or surgical therapy in unilateral primary aldosteronism.

Yuichi Yoshida, Kentaro Sada, Yoshiro Matsuo, Satoshi Nagai, Naoki Matsuda, Takaaki Noguchi, Chiaki Yonezu, Nao Imaishi, Machiko Morita, Yumi Mori and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yuichi Yoshida *Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Kentaro Sada *Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Yoshiro MatsuoFaculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Satoshi NagaiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Naoki MatsudaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Takaaki NoguchiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Chiaki YonezuDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Nao ImaishiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Machiko MoritaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Yumi MoriDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Shotaro MiyamotoDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Yoshinori OzekiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Koro GotohFaculty of Welfare and Health Sciences, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Takayuki MasakiGeriatric Nursing, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Hirotaka ShibataDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Unilateral primary aldosteronism (uPA) is a surgically curable form of hypertension, frequently associated with resistant hypertension and cerebro-cardiovascular complications. Primary aldosteronism (PA) also negatively affects quality of life (QOL). Objective: This study sought to compare the efficacy of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) and adrenalectomy (ADX) in the treatment of patients with uPA over time within the same patients and to evaluate the efficacy of MRAs in patients with bilateral PA (bPA). Methods: Subtype diagnosis of PA was based on adrenal vein sampling results. Clinical parameters, including blood pressure, serum potassium (K), active renin concentration (ARC), aldosterone levels, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores, were investigated before and after MRA treatment in all PA patients, as well as after ADX in patients with uPA. Results: The study included 56 patients with bPA and 20 patients with uPA. Changes in parameters with MRA treatment were similar between patients with and without uPA, except for a greater increase in K in patients with uPA. Among patients with uPA, systolic blood pressure and K improved with MRA treatment and showed further improvement following ADX. Diastolic blood pressure and ARC also improved following MRA treatment, with no significant differences observed compared to ADX. SF-36 scores showed no improvement with MRA treatment, but significantly improved after ADX. Conclusion: The findings showed that ADX generally provides superior clinical, biochemical, and QOL outcomes compared to MRAs in patients with uPA.

Indexed as

AdrenalectomyHyperaldosteronismMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsQuality of LifeAdultAldosteroneBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAldosteroneMineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonistsadrenalectomyhypertensionmineralocorticoid receptor antagonistprimary aldosteronismquality of life

Identifiers

PMID40951442
PMCPMC12425787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.