Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951379›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Predictors of mortality among critically ill SARS-CoV-2 infected patients-a retrospective cohort study, Kerala, India.

Anil Sathyadas, Aravind Reghukumar, Thekkumkara Surendran Anish, Gnanaseelan Kanakamma Libu, Vishnu Narayan Kiran, Kannamkottapilly Chandrasekharan Prajitha, Anisha Sharahudeen, Dhanusha Chandran, Muralidharan Rohini Athirarani, L Sindhu and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Anil Sathyadas *Dr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Aravind Reghukumar *Dr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Thekkumkara Surendran Anish *Dr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Gnanaseelan Kanakamma Libu *Dr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Vishnu Narayan KiranDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Kannamkottapilly Chandrasekharan PrajithaNational Institute of Epidemiology, ICMR, Chennai, India.
Anisha SharahudeenDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Dhanusha ChandranDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Muralidharan Rohini AthiraraniGovernment College of Nursing, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
L SindhuGovernment College of Nursing, Kollam, India.
Parackalparambil Sukumaran SonaKerala Nurses and Midwives Council, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Thekkumkara Prabhakaran SreekanthDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Sujatha ChinthaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Kerala, India.
Thomas IypeDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Muthezhathu Kesavadas SureshDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Kavitha RaviDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
K RajamohananDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Thomas MathewDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
John PanickerDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
M K C NairDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
A NizarudeenDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Parameswaran HariDr MRS Menon Foundation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preventing the in-hospital mortality of critically ill patient is the last opportunity to saves lives during a pandemic. It was a need for the hospital settings of global south to further prioritize the individuals in this vulnerable group to allocate scares resources because of large numbers of such patients admitted in hospitals during pandemics. We, in this study flag the risk factors for in-hospital mortality for critically ill patients at the time of a pandemic like COVID-19. Methods: This retrospective cohort study aimed to analyze the in-hospital mortality rate and predictors of mortality of patients with critically ill SARS-CoV-2 infection admitted to a Level 3 multi-disciplinary intensive care unit in India from15th September 2020 to 31st March 2021. We compared the incidence proportion of in-hospital mortality in different subgroups. We calculated the relative risk (RR) of clinical and biochemical factors under study for mortality outcome. We used principal component analysis to identify risky groups because the mortality predictors were found to have been highly correlated with one another in univariable analyses. Findings: Of the 431 adult study participants with a median (IQR) age of 48 (34-60) years, 26.2% ( Interpretation: Renal insufficiency, transaminitis, coronary artery disease and elevated inflammatory markers, comorbidities and lack of vaccination, Pneumonia, Breathlessness and ARDS, sepsis and septic shock, cough, and diarrhea at the time of admission were identified as nine domains/variables that contributed to mortality. It is relevant in the clinical setting of LMICs (low- and middle-income countries) with limited healthcare resources. These predictors would help in prognostication of the disease and guide in rationalizing the management of patients in the context of pandemic threats.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hospital MortalityIntensive Care UnitsSARS-CoV-2AdultCritical Care OutcomesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrincipal Component AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCOVID-19 mortalitycritically ill COVID-19IndiaKeralamortality predictors

Identifiers

PMID40951379
PMCPMC12422925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.