Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951375›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Sociodemographic, health behavioral, and disease history risk factors for dementia in older adults: a population-based cross-sectional study in Guangzhou, China.

Xinyue Huang, Cuibing Li, Guixian Tao, Yi Zhong, Jiahui Li, Tinglong Chen, Jichuan Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinyue Huang *School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Cuibing Li *School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Guixian TaoSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi ZhongSchool of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiahui LiSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tinglong ChenSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jichuan ShenGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou Health Supervision Institute, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of dementia and its associated risk factors among older adults aged 65 years and above in Guangzhou, China. Methods: We conducted a community-based cross-sectional study involving 2,463 residents aged 65 years or older in Guangzhou, using a multi-stage whole-population random sampling method. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), with cutoff points adjusted by education level. Trained investigators collected information on demographic characteristics, health behavioral factors, and medical history through face-to-face interviews. Univariate analyses and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify factors associated with dementia. Results: The prevalence of dementia was 14.94% among participants aged 65 and above, increasing from 13.30 to 34.58% across different age groups. Multivariate analysis showed that frequent falls (≥3 falls within the past year vs. no falls: Conclusion: Dementia is highly prevalent among older adults in Guangzhou, posing a substantial public health challenge. Our findings emphasize the need for early identification and targeted interventions, including the promotion of physical and cognitive activities, fall prevention strategies, and better management of chronic conditions such as stroke, depression, and hearing loss, to reduce dementia risk and burden in aging communities.

Indexed as

DementiaHealth BehaviorAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSociodemographic Factorscross-sectional studydementiaolder adultsprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40951375
PMCPMC12425764

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.