Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951256›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Idiopathic Arginine Vasopressin Deficiency With an Incidental Non-functional Pituitary Microadenoma in an Elderly Diabetic Woman.

Mokkarala Satya Vamsi Krishna, Daruvuri Vishnu Sai Prasanna Babu, Mohini Singh, Sudha Madhavan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mokkarala Satya Vamsi KrishnaInternal Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Daruvuri Vishnu Sai Prasanna BabuGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Mohini SinghGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Sudha MadhavanGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a case of idiopathic arginine vasopressin deficiency (AVP-D) in an elderly woman with type 2 diabetes, who presented with polyuria, polydipsia, and nocturia. Laboratory findings confirmed a euglycemic state, hyperosmolar serum, and hypoosmotic urine. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pituitary revealed the absence of the posterior bright spot and an incidental small, non-functional pituitary microadenoma, without any compressive effects on the pituitary stalk. The diagnosis of AVP-D was confirmed through a water deprivation test and a positive response to desmopressin. Common secondary causes, including inflammatory, granulomatous, and structural pathologies, were excluded. The patient responded well to oral desmopressin therapy, resulting in normalization of serum sodium and urine osmolality. This case underscores the challenges in diagnosing the cause of polyuria in a diabetic patient and the challenges in determining the etiology of AVP-D.

Indexed as

arginine vasopressin deficiency (avp-d)diabetes insipiduspituitary microadenomapolydipsia and polyuriawater deprivation test

Identifiers

PMID40951256
PMCPMC12429731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.