Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951166›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Comparative Effectiveness of Fluid Resuscitation Strategies for Preventing Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients: A Meta-Analysis.

Ihtesham Shafiq, Margaret C Hastings, Hieu Q Vo, Syed M Raza, Syed F Zabiullah, Qazi Kamran Amin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ihtesham ShafiqDepartment of Medicine, Division of Med Nephrology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Margaret C HastingsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Med Nephrology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Hieu Q VoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Med Nephrology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Syed M RazaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Med Nephrology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Syed F ZabiullahDepartment of Medicine, Division of Med Nephrology, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, USA.
Qazi Kamran AminDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in critically ill patients and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. This meta-analysis compares the effectiveness of different fluid resuscitation strategies in preventing AKI in critically ill patients. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane database for randomized controlled trials comparing fluid resuscitation strategies in critically ill patients with AKI as an outcome. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed to calculate pooled ORs and risk ratios (RRs) with 95% CIs. Eight studies with 1,390 patients were included. There was no significant difference in AKI incidence between early goal-directed therapy (EGDT) and usual care (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.71-1.13) or between crystalloids and colloids (OR 1.03, 95% CI 0.89-1.18). Mortality rates were similar between EGDT and usual care (RR 1.02, 95% CI 0.78-1.38) and between crystalloids and colloids (RR 1.03, 95% CI 0.93-1.14). The need for RRT did not differ significantly between strategies. Length of ICU stay was longer with EGDT than with usual care (MD 2.81 days, 95% CI 0.21-5.41), but was similar between crystalloids and colloids. This meta-analysis found no significant differences in AKI incidence, mortality, or need for RRT between fluid resuscitation strategies in critically ill patients. EGDT was associated with longer ICU stays compared to usual care. Further research is needed to optimize fluid management in critical care settings.

Indexed as

acute kidney injuryakifluid overloadfluid resuscitationicu patients

Identifiers

PMID40951166
PMCPMC12433081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.