Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951078›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Fresh Platelet-Rich Plasma Gel Reduces Sciatic Nerve-Associated Neuropathic Pain in Rats by Suppressing Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Interleukin-6 Expression.

Michiaki Mukai, Kentaro Uchida, Masayuki Miyagi, Gen Inoue, Hiroyuki Sekiguchi, Yuji Yokozeki, Yasuhiro Shiga, Kazuhide Inage, Eguchi Yawara, Sumihisa Orita and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Michiaki MukaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Kentaro UchidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Masayuki MiyagiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Gen InoueDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Hiroyuki SekiguchiMedical Sciences Research Institute, Shonan University, Chigasaki, JPN.
Yuji YokozekiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Yasuhiro ShigaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Kazuhide InageDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Eguchi YawaraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Sumihisa OritaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Masashi TakasoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNerve wrapping using biomaterials has shown promising results in promoting nerve regeneration and improving functional outcomes in revision surgery cases. Our previous study on the local administration of basic fibroblast growth factor via a carrier demonstrated a limited effect. Thus, we have focused on platelet-rich plasma (PRP), a treatment material with recent evidence of tissue repair effects, and on a method of wrapping injured nerves by gelatinizing PRP without a carrier. However, there are few reports on studies targeting peripheral neuropathic pain. This study aimed to examine the efficacy and mechanism of action of this method. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar rats were employed as a model of chronic constriction injury (CCI) and divided into two groups: CCI (untreated) and PRP-G (treated with PRP gel wrapping). PRP gels were prepared by centrifuging peripheral blood from other rats, followed by activation. Pain behavior test and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction of sciatic nerve RNA were conducted on postoperative days (PODs) three, seven, and 14 to quantify tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) (

resultsPathological evaluations of sciatic nerves performed on POD seven to investigate the neuroprotective effects of PRP gel wrapping revealed a significantly higher density of myelinated axons in the PRP-G group. In the CCI group after POD three, the pain threshold decreased to 0.88 ± 0.22 g, which was approximately one-third of the pre-treatment level, while the PRP-G group showed a pain threshold approximately twice that of the CCI group. Quantitative PCR results showed that, compared to untreated rats, both groups exhibited significantly increased expression of

conclusionsPRP gel wrapping has a substantial long-term suppression effect on neuropathic pain, possibly involving suppression of

Indexed as

allodynianeuropathic painperipheral nerve injuriesplatelet productsplatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID40951078
PMCPMC12431797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.