Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40951001›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2025

Acupuncture combined with mouse nerve growth factor in the treatment of peripheral facial palsies: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yufei Hu, Yijie Liu, Zhihao Diao, Yifan Jiang, Longtao Zhang, Yuxia Ma, Na Zhang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yufei HuAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yijie LiuMedicine Medical College of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhihao DiaoAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yifan JiangAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Longtao ZhangAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuxia MaAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Na ZhangAcupuncture and Massage College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Peripheral facial palsies (PFP) had been listed as a dominant disease of acupuncture. Numerous researchers had utilized acupuncture in conjunction with mouse nerve growth factor (mNGF) for PFP. However, there is little relevant systematic and standardized evidence-based medicine, and the efficacy of this treatment modality is currently controversial. Objective: To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture combined with mNGF for PFP. Methods: We systematically searched seven databases from their inception to 10 May 2024 to identify relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was used to evaluate the quality of the included literature, RevMan 5.4 software was used to test for heterogeneity, Stata v.15. SE software was used to perform egger test and sensitivity analysis. Results: Results from 36 RCTs involving 2,750 patients showed that compared with single therapy, combination therapy can improve scores in the overall effective rate (RR = 1.21, 95% CI [1.17, 1.25], Conclusion: These findings suggest that the treatment of PFP with acupuncture combined with mNGF has a certain superiority over acupuncture alone or mNGF alone. It can be used as one of the therapeutic strategies for the treatment of PFP. However, the certainty and external authenticity of the evidence is limited due to the low quality of the methods and geographical concentration of the included studies. Systematic review registration: Identifier CRD42024548516.

Indexed as

acupuncturemeta-analysismouse nerve growth factorperipheral facial palsiessystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40951001
PMCPMC12425716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.