Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950904›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

A novel prognostic nomogram to predict survival of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after definitive chemoradiotherapy.

Guanhua Chen, Di Liu, Xiaoke Di, Shu Zhou, Yumeng Zhang, Xiaolin Ge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guanhua Chen *Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3354-2804
Di Liu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoke DiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shu ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yumeng ZhangDepartment of Radiation Center, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaolin GeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Against the backdrop of esophageal cancer's high global incidence, the dominant role of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) with poor prognosis, limited surgical opportunities, and the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system's insufficiency, there is an urgent need to develop a prognostic nomogram for ESCC patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy. The purpose of this study was to establish a clinical nomogram for effectively predicting overall survival (OS) for patients with non-operated ESCC after definitive chemoradiotherapy. Methods: A total of 869 patients diagnosed with ESCC from 2010 to 2015 were retrieved from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. The nomogram was developed based on independent predictors determined by multivariate Cox regression analyses. Additional external validation was conducted on 318 ESCC patients enrolled from The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis and calibration plot were utilized to assess the predictive discriminative ability and reliability of the nomogram in both the training cohort and external validation cohort. The clinical practicability was evaluated by decision curve analysis and further comparing the novel model and the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system. Results: The multivariate analysis of the training cohort suggested that age, sex, tumor site, tumor size, clinical T stage, clinical N stage were significantly associated with OS and were all incorporated into the nomogram. The results suggested that the novel nomogram performed well with good discrimination and agreement and exhibited more optimal clinical benefits than AJCC 8th staging system. Meanwhile, an online web-server based on the new nomogram was developed for convenient clinical practice. Conclusions: The prognostic nomogram developed in this study demonstrates favorable predictive performance for survival outcomes in ESCC patients receiving definitive chemoradiotherapy. Its discriminative ability, consistency, and clinical benefits surpass those of the AJCC 8th Edition staging system. Additionally, a convenient online tool for the nomogram has been developed. This model can objectively quantify patients' survival risks, providing critical reference for the formulation of individualized treatment strategies and possessing clinical application value.

Indexed as

chemotherapyEsophageal cancernomogramprognosisradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40950904
PMCPMC12433099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.