Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950455›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Variability in First Academic Medicine Job Offers in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.

Emily M Olson, Matthew E Modes, Timothy J Rowe, Patrick G Lyons, Nicholas E Ingraham, Nandita R Nadig, Clara J Schroedl, Catherine A Gao

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emily M OlsonNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-4933-7598
Matthew E ModesCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-1568-1393
Timothy J RoweNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-2186-4513
Patrick G LyonsOregon Health & Science University, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-1557-2787
Nicholas E IngrahamUniversity of Minnesota, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-0292-0594
Nandita R NadigNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-8694-4704
Clara J SchroedlNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-3280-4997
Catherine A GaoNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-5576-3943

Funding

SPOT-IT: Sepsis Prediction in Oncology Through Implementation Science and TechnologyK08CA270383 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick G Lyons · 2024 to 2026
$851k
Identifying Areas to Improve ICU Outcomes through Provider VariationK23HL166783 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Nicholas E Ingraham · 2023 to 2026
$645k
Machine learning to predict cure in severe pneumonia episodesK23HL169815 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Catherine A. Gao · 2024 to 2026
$501k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA270383NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL166783NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL169815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A minority of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine (PCCM) graduates pursue careers in academic medicine. Although compensation is only a portion of the career decision, job negotiations remain shrouded in ambiguity and inconsistency. Additionally, while role-level salary tables exist through the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC), to our knowledge there is no resource that includes important non-salary information such as start-up packages, full-time equivalent (FTE) breakdown, and bonus ranges. Objective: We sought to describe key components of first PCCM academic job offers for both physician scientists and clinician educators, including salary, start-up packages, non-clinical FTE, and bonuses. Methods: An electronic survey was distributed via a snowball method between May - June 2025. PCCM graduates between 2020-2025 who accepted a job in academic medicine were included. Mann-Whitney Wilcoxon tests were used for ordinal comparisons. Qualitative analysis of free text responses was performed with a social cognitive career theory framework. Results: There were 60 respondents who provided information about 103 job offers, with 50% (14/28) of physician-scientists and 66% (21/32) of clinician-educators reporting more than one job offer. Physician-scientists received lower salary offers compared to clinician-educators (respective median ranges: $150,000-$199,999 vs $250,000-$299,999, p<0.001). 35.7% physician-scientists (10/28) received a career development award prior to negotiation, which was associated with a higher start-up package offer (p<0.05). For all clinician-educator jobs (n=59), 42.4% had non-clinical FTE in the initial offer. Many respondents commented on the lack of negotiating power. Conclusion: PCCM physician-scientists and clinician-educators experience wide variability in their initial job offers. Recognizing differences is essential to improve transparency in job negotiations in academic medicine.

Indexed as

2.7 Professional EducationCertificationMentorsNegotiatingPhysiciansSalaries and Fringe BenefitsSurveys and QuestionnairesTrainingTraining Support

Identifiers

PMID40950455
PMCPMC12424928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.