Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950346›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Poorer prognosis of early gastric cardia cancer compared to early gastric non-cardia cancer: evidence from SEER database analysis.

Shuang Ma, Liuqing Yao, Bo Yang, Zhuo Huang, Chenfei Shao, Lanping Zhu, Xin Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuang Ma *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Liuqing Yao *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Bo Yang *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Zhuo HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Chenfei ShaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Lanping ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited evidence and contradictory results exist regarding lymph node metastasis (LNM) and prognosis in early gastric cardia cancer (EGCC) and early gastric non-cardia cancer (EGNCC). This study aims to compare the clinicopathological features, LNM patterns, and survival outcomes between EGCC and EGNCC using a large population-based dataset. Methods: This study utilized data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) population and employed multivariate analysis, Kaplan-Meier method, propensity score matching (PSM), and nomogram analysis to achieve comprehensive insights. Results: EGCC tended to be younger in age, intestinal type, smaller tumor size, and well-differentiated type (P<0.05). No positive association was found between LNM and tumor location after adjusting for other risk factors [odds ratio (OR): 0.87; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.60-1.25; P=0.44]. Moreover, patients with EGNCC showed a better prognosis compared with EGCC patients [5-year disease-specific survival (DSS): 87.3% Conclusions: The risk of LNM in EGCC is comparable to that in EGNCC. However, EGCC exhibits poorer survival outcomes compared to EGNCC. This discovery underscores the importance of enhanced monitoring and individualized treatment approaches for patients with EGCC to improve their prognosis and survival.

Indexed as

disease-specific survival (DSS)Early gastric cardia cancer (EGCC)early gastric non-cardia cancer (EGNCC)nomogramSurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)

Identifiers

PMID40950346
PMCPMC12432917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.