Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950301›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Alcohol promoted prostate microbial imbalance in the rat model of prostatitis.

Xin Zhu, Ping Xu, Yandong He, Wenlong Lu, Zhong Wang, Feng Liu

Abstract read
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Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin ZhuDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Urology Specialty Alliance of Fengxian District Shanghai, P. R. China.
Ping XuDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital Shanghai, P. R. China.
Yandong HeDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Urology Specialty Alliance of Fengxian District Shanghai, P. R. China.
Wenlong LuDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Urology Specialty Alliance of Fengxian District Shanghai, P. R. China.
Zhong WangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Urology Specialty Alliance of Fengxian District Shanghai, P. R. China.
Feng LiuDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Fengxian District Central Hospital, Urology Specialty Alliance of Fengxian District Shanghai, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol may aggravate the clinical symptoms of chronic prostatitis (CP)/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS), but the molecular mechanism behind this connection have not been fully understood. In our study, we established a rat model of experimental autoimmune prostatitis (EAP) to investigate the impact of alcohol exposure on the changes in prostatic microbiota.

methodsThe EAP rat model was established using prostate steroid-binding protein with subsequently administered alcohol exposure. The concentration of alcohol was quantified by a standard alcohol concentration assay. The inflammatory factors were measured through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Subsequently, the composition and diversity of the prostate microbiota were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing data.

resultsElevated levels of inflammatory factors and morphological characteristics of prostate tissue confirmed that the EAP rat model was successfully established. Following alcohol exposure, a significant increase in blood alcohol concentration was observed. Alcohol exposure further exacerbated dysbiosis in prostate microbiota, altering microbial abundance, evenness, and composition in EAP rats. More than 50 metabolic pathways related to biosynthesis, degradation/utilization/assimilation, detoxification, generation of prostate metabolite and energy, macromolecule modification, glycan pathways and metabolic clusters were predicted to be disrupted. Additionally, metabolomics profiling revealed that alcohol impaired pathways such as PWY-6876, PWY-6339, PWY-722, and PWY-5177, which were strongly associated with microbial changes, including

conclusionOur findings suggested that alcohol exacerbates prostatitis by disrupting the balance of prostate microbiota. This finding could provide valuable insights for improving the diagnosis and treatment for patients with alcoholic prostatitis.

Indexed as

alcoholexperimental autoimmune prostatitis (EAP)prostate microbiotaProstatitis

Identifiers

PMID40950301
PMCPMC12432687

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