Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40950296›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Amiodarone combined with metoprolol improves cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease complicated by arrhythmia.

Xiaolei Fu, Qiuping Xie, Chengming Wang, Xin Yan, Zhixiong Wu, Xiong Liu, Hui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaolei FuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Qiuping XieDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Chengming WangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Xin YanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Zhixiong WuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Xiong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuzhou Central Hospital Zhuzhou 412007, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of amiodarone combined with metoprolol for improving cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) complicated by arrhythmia.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 102 patients with CHD and arrhythmia treated at Zhuzhou Central Hospital from January 2018 to March 2021. Patients were divided into two groups: an amiodarone group (n = 48) and a combination group (amiodarone plus metoprolol, n = 54). Primary endpoints included therapeutic efficacy, time to clinical stability and cardioversion, QT dispersion (QTd), heart rate, hemodynamic indices (plasma fibrinogen, hematocrit, plasma viscosity), cardiac function indices (LVEDD, LVEF, LVESD), heart rate variability (HRV) indices (premature contractions, SDNN, SDNNI), myocardial biomarkers, and adverse events. Cardiovascular event rates were also compared using a 3-year follow-up.

resultsThe combination group showed a significantly higher efficacy rate (P<0.05), with faster clinical stabilization and cardioversion (P<0.05). Both groups improved post-treatment, but the combination group showed greater improvements in QTd, heart rate, hemodynamics, cardiac function, HRV indices, and myocardial markers (all P<0.05). Adverse events were significantly lower in the combination group (P<0.001), as was the incidence of cardiovascular events during follow-up (P<0.05).

conclusionAmiodarone combined with metoprolol is a safe and effective strategy for managing CHD complicated by arrhythmia, providing superior improvements in cardiac function and HRV, with a lower rate of adverse events.

Indexed as

Amiodaronecoronary heart disease with arrhythmiaheart functionmetoprololsafety

Identifiers

PMID40950296
PMCPMC12432757

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.