Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40949929›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2025

Comparative outcomes of robotic surgery

Mirza Muhammad Hadeed Khawar, Hooria Ejaz, Muhammad Soban Jaffar, Muhammad Kashif, Mavia Habib, Absar Mukhtar, Hafsa Riaz, Syed Abdullah Shah, Awon Muhammad, Umad Ali and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mirza Muhammad Hadeed KhawarDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Hooria EjazDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Soban JaffarDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad KashifDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Mavia HabibDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Absar MukhtarDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Hafsa RiazDepartment of Cardiology, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 40050, Punjab, Pakistan.
Syed Abdullah ShahDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Awon MuhammadDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Umad AliDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Hannan SaeedDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Khan Buhadur AliDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore 54000, Punjab, Pakistan.
Rejina ChhetriDepartment of Cardiology, Nepalgunj Medical College, Kohal 21900, Nepal. rejinachhetri01@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac myxoma, a benign intracardiac tumor, is traditionally excised via conventional sternotomy, which is invasive and associated with longer recovery times. Minimally invasive robotic surgery has emerged as a potential alternative, offering reduced trauma and faster recovery. This meta-analysis compares the efficacy and safety of robotic surgery

aimTo assess robotic surgery

methodsA systematic review was performed using EMBASE, OVID, Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane, and ScienceDirect databases to identify studies comparing robotic surgery and sternotomy for cardiac myxoma excision. Continuous outcomes were analyzed using mean differences (MDs), and categorical outcomes with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs). A random-effects model was used to pool data, accounting for study heterogeneity.

resultsSix studies involving 425 patients (180 robotic, 245 conventional) were included. Robotic surgery significantly increased cross-clamp time (MD = 12.03 minutes, 95%CI: 2.14-21.92,

conclusionRobotic surgery for cardiac myxoma excision prolongs operative times but shortens hospital stays and reduces transfusion needs, suggesting enhanced recovery without compromising safety.

Indexed as

Blood transfusionCardiac myxomaHospital stayMeta-analysisOperative timePostoperative complicationsRobotic surgerySternotomy

Identifiers

PMID40949929
PMCPMC12427083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.