Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40949657›Full record

ArticleJournal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa2024

An audit of licenced radiological equipment and personnel in Botswana.

Garebue D Nlashwa, Morrison Sinvula, Setso O Setso, Wallace Miller, Molatedi Lesiamang, Tashinga Maboreke, Richard D Pitcher

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Garebue D NlashwaDivision of Radiodiagnosis, Department of Medical Imaging and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2277-5717
Morrison SinvulaMinistry of Health Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2559-171X
Setso O SetsoMinistry of Health Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3044-9534
Wallace MillerDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7403-9969
Molatedi LesiamangDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5754-3446
Tashinga MaborekeDepartment of Radiology, Sir Ketumile Masire Teaching Hospital, Gaborone, Botswana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4810-3688
Richard D PitcherDivision of Radiodiagnosis, Department of Medical Imaging and Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-0749

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The United Nations encourages national audits of diagnostic imaging equipment and personnel. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 20 X-ray and ultrasound units per million people will meet 90% of global imaging needs. This study assessed registered diagnostic imaging resources in Botswana, a high middle-income, sparsely populated African country. Methods: Details of registered diagnostic imaging equipment and personnel were extracted from the Botswana Radiation Protection Inspectorate and the Botswana Health Professions Council databases and stratified by imaging modality, professional category, and by geographical region and healthcare sector. Findings were presented as absolute numbers and resources per million people. Results: Botswana has 130 diagnostic imaging equipment units. General radiography (GR) ( Conclusion: This study provides novel insights into the provision of radiological resources to sparsely populated rural communities. Contribution: The study demonstrates a comprehensive analysis of Radiological resources in an upper-middle-income country in Africa, highlighting important data for medium/long term planning towards achieving an equitable imaging access.

Indexed as

Botswanahigh- middle-income countryprivate healthcare sectorpublic health sectorradiologic resourcessparsely populated

Identifiers

PMID40949657
PMCPMC12376231

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.