Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40949408›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of surgical oncology2025

Comparative Retrospective Analysis of Ovarian Cancer Treatment Outcomes: Neoadjuvant Therapy with and without Surgical Intervention.

Ravi Iyengar, Gopireddy Murali Mohan Reddy, Parthiban Kumaresan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ravi IyengarM.CH Surgical Oncology, Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Dhanalakshi Srinivan Medical College and Hospital, Allithurai Road Puthur Trichy, No3, 1St Street, Bharathi Nagar, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu 620017 India.
Gopireddy Murali Mohan ReddyGlobal Lead Evidence and Impact, Department of Evidence Synthesis, MD, coGuide Academy, Bangalore, Karnataka India.
Parthiban KumaresanDepartment of Evidence Synthesis, BSc Statistics, Research Associate, coGuide Academy, Bengaluru, Karnataka India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer, a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among Indian women, is predominantly diagnosed at advanced stages. The efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) versus traditional treatment approaches, including surgery, remains a critical area of investigation to improve patient outcomes. This retrospective observational study analyzed 84 patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma (stage IIIC or IV) treated at tertiary care center, Tamil Nadu. It compared survival outcomes between patients receiving NACT alone and those undergoing NACT followed by surgical intervention. Data on demographic characteristics, tumor size, ECOG performance status, menopausal status, ascites fluid cytology, and comorbidities were collected. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression were used for statistical assessment. The study found significant associations between treatment modality and survival outcomes. Tumor size, particularly T3, positive ascitic fluid cytology, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy significantly influenced recurrence risk. The overall survival time had a median of 9 years, and time to recurrence had a median of 8 years. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, when combined with surgical intervention, demonstrated a potential improvement in survival outcomes. The integration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with surgical intervention may offer beneficial outcomes for patients with advanced ovarian cancer. This study underscores the importance of tailored treatment approaches, emphasizing the role of NACT in the therapeutic landscape of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant chemotherapyOvarian cancerRecurrence riskSurgical interventionSurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID40949408
PMCPMC12431976

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.