Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40949353›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Students' impression management styles and school adjustment: the mediating role of self-esteem and the moderating role of age.

Xiaoqian Tang, Tinghu Kang, Yalin Liu, Nan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoqian TangSchool of Finance and Economics, Jinan Vocational College, Jinan, China.
Tinghu KangSchool of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Yalin LiuSchool of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Nan LiSchool of Educational Sciences, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

School adjustment plays a critical role in students' development by fostering self-confidence, social competence, effective study habits, and smoother integration into the academic community. Positive adjustment not only promotes physical and mental wellbeing but also enhances learning efficiency and lays a strong foundation for future academic and career success. However, not all college students adapt smoothly to campus life. Variations in interpersonal communication styles, developmental backgrounds, and self-esteem levels can lead to differences in school adjustment. This study examined the relationship between impression management (IM) styles and school adjustment among college students. Data were collected from 682 students across four universities in China. The results showed that authentic acting IM style was positively associated with school adjustment, while role acting IM style was negatively associated. Moreover, self-esteem mediated the relationship between IM styles and school adjustment. Age was also found to moderate the link between authentic acting IM and self-esteem.

Indexed as

ageimpression managementimpression management styleschool adjustmentself-esteem

Identifiers

PMID40949353
PMCPMC12427782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.