Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40949017›Full record

ArticleACS materials Au2025

Lipid-Inspired Low Melting Ionic Liquids via Synergistic Cyclopropanation and Branching of Terpenoids.

Muhammadiqboli Musozoda, Richard A O'Brien, Zachary J Metott, Raychell A Jerdo, Christopher M Butch, Matthias Zeller, Gregory R Boyce, Patrick C Hillesheim, Arsalan Mirjafari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS materials Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muhammadiqboli MusozodaDepartment of Chemistry, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, United States.
Richard A O'BrienDepartment of Chemistry, The University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36688, United States.
Zachary J MetottDepartment of Chemistry, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, United States.
Raychell A JerdoDepartment of Chemistry, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0912-4996
Christopher M ButchDepartment of Chemistry, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4243-8841
Matthias ZellerDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-852X
Gregory R BoyceDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, East Stroudsburg University, East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania 18301, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5295-3378
Patrick C HillesheimDepartment of Chemistry, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois 61761, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9567-4002
Arsalan MirjafariDepartment of Chemistry, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5502-0602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria employ cyclopropane motifs as bioisosteres for unsaturations to modulate lipid bilayer fluidity and protect cellular membranes under environmental stress. Drawing inspiration from this biological strategy, we investigated how cyclopropanation impacts the thermophysical properties of lipid-inspired ionic liquids. We synthesized a series of imidazolium-based ionic liquids incorporating cyclopropanated derivatives of three renewable terpenoids: phytol, farnesol, and geraniol. Through an integrated approach combining property-driven design, thermophysical analysis, X-ray crystallography, and computational modeling, we systematically examined how these structural modifications influence quantitative structure-property relationships. Our findings demonstrate that ionic liquids with long alkyl appendages respond to side-chain modificationsparticularly the synergistic combination of cyclopropanation and branchingin a manner that mimics homeoviscous adaptation in living organisms. The strategic incorporation of cyclopropyl moieties combined with chiral methyl branching produced dramatic melting point depressions, with phytol-derived ionic liquids achieving the lowest melting points reported to date for these bioinspired materials. This effectiveness results from positioning these structural elements within the symmetry-breaking region of alkyl chains, where they maximally disrupt molecular packing and enhance fluidity. X-ray crystallographic analysis of a cyclopropanated citronellyl-based ionic liquid revealed that the cyclopropyl ring induces significant conformational distortions that prevent efficient molecular organization. The use of terpenoids from the chiral pool as starting materials imparts inherent sustainability to these ILs. Enantiopure ILs can be synthesized from renewable feedstocks like phytol and citronellol while exploiting bioinspired structural design principles. This work provides new insights into IL structure-property relationships that both complement and extend previous discoveries, establishing a framework for the rational design of lipidic ionic liquid systems with enhanced fluidity and chemical stability from renewable resources.

Indexed as

bioinspired materialschiral materialscyclopropaneionic liquidslipid-like ionic liquidsmolecular engineeringstructure−property relationship

Identifiers

PMID40949017
PMCPMC12426778

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.