Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948967›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Effects of single-session perturbation-based balance training with progressive intensities on resilience and dynamic gait stability in healthy older adults.

Ringo Tang-Long Zhu, Friederike A Schulte, Navrag B Singh, Christina Zong-Hao Ma, Chris Awai Easthope, Deepak K Ravi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ringo Tang-Long ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Friederike A SchulteSturzZentrum Schweiz, Zurich, Switzerland.
Navrag B SinghSingapore-ETH Centre, Future Health Technologies Program, Singapore, Singapore.
Christina Zong-Hao MaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chris Awai EasthopeData Analytics & Rehabilitation Technology (DART), Lake Lucerne Institute, Vitznau, Switzerland.
Deepak K RaviLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Single-session perturbation-based balance training (PBT) has demonstrated improvements in dynamic stability during the initial step following perturbation in older adults. However, its broader effects on comprehensive balance recovery remain inconclusive. This pilot laboratory-based randomized controlled study investigated the impact of personalized single-session PBT on reactive balance control during walking, employing advanced stability analysis techniques. Methods: Ten participants in the training group (67.1 ± 2.8 years; 5 males & 5 females) underwent a single session consisting of 32 unpredictable treadmill-induced slips and trips of progressively increasing intensity, while ten participants in the control group (72.8 ± 5.2 years; 5 males & 5 females) engaged in unperturbed treadmill walking. Key outcome measures included margin of stability (MoS) parameters: minimum MoS and the number of recovery steps, and resilience parameters: peak instability and recovery time, assessed at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention following an unexpected treadmill slip. Results: In the training group, participants exhibited significant increases in minimum MoS values immediately post-intervention (-33 ± 84 mm; Discussion and conclusion: In conclusion, single-session PBT enhanced reactive balance control by improving the magnitude of post-perturbation responses, but it did not significantly influence the speed of recovery to baseline conditions.

Indexed as

dynamic stabilityefficacyfallsmargin of stabilityreactive balance trainingresilience

Identifiers

PMID40948967
PMCPMC12426064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.