ArticleVeterinary record open2025
Epidemiological, pathological and microbiological investigation of neonatal lamb mortality in the region of Constantine, Algeria.
Article in Veterinary record open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Epidemiological, pathological and microbiological investigation of neonatal lamb mortality in the region of Constantine, Algeria.Veterinary record open · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Neonatal lamb mortality affects the sheep flock's productivity. In Algeria, data are very limited, making investigations quite relevant. This study aimed to determine risk factors associated with neonatal lamb mortality, describe gross and histopathological lesions on affected organs, and identify bacterial pathogens involved. Design: Thirty-five sheep farms located in Constantine participated in this survey between February and December 2022. An epidemiological questionnaire was used to describe monitoring practices and to identify associated risk factors. Twenty-two collected lamb corpses (immediate postmortem changes) underwent detailed postmortem examinations, including anatomopathological, histopathological and microbiological analyses. Results: The recorded neonatal mortality rate was 5.74%. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations between mortality and factors such as soil and livestock building hygiene, as well as the breeding system used ( Conclusion: This study concluded that improved sanitary protocols, early diagnosis and antimicrobial testing are crucial to prevent neonatal mortality. It also recommended larger studies and farmer training programmes to enhance lambing and neonatal care practices.
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