Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948836›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

Effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on systemic treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Yasuhiro Kato, Eri Kuramochi, Rei Yamaguchi, Erika Mikami, Kaoruko Shinbu, Jyunichi Aoyama, Shunsuke Kobayashi, Fumitaka Okajima, Masahiro Seike, Tetsuya Okano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yasuhiro KatoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8585-1995
Eri KuramochiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Rei YamaguchiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Erika MikamiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Kaoruko ShinbuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Jyunichi AoyamaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shunsuke KobayashiDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Fumitaka OkajimaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Masahiro SeikeDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuya OkanoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on treatments for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unelucidated. We aimed to assess the effect of T2DM on the treatment for advanced NSCLC. Methods: We retrospectively investigated clinicopathological character, treatment effect, and adverse events (AEs) in advanced NSCLC patients started on systemic treatment at Nippon Medical School Chiba-Hokusoh Hospital from 2018 to 2024. Results: The numbers of T2DM and non-T2DM patients among those undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy, molecular targeted therapy (MTT), and cytotoxic chemotherapy (CTT) were 37 and 78, 30 and 86, 9 and 17, respectively. The overall survival (OS) of patients complicated T2DM was significantly worse in total (19.3 Conclusions: Our research suggests that T2DM is an independent poor prognostic factor in advanced NSCLC and affects ICI treatment.

Indexed as

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)systemic treatmenttype 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

Identifiers

PMID40948836
PMCPMC12432656

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.