Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40948735›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2025

Exploring Early Symptom Experiences and Self-Management Strategies Among Postoperative Kidney Transplant Patients on Symptom Management Theory: A Qualitative Study.

Na Hu, Tiantian Chang, Delong Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Na HuTransplantation Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5916-0143
Tiantian ChangTransplantation Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
Delong JiangDepartment of Vascular and Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: After kidney transplantation, patients need to take immunosuppressants for life to maintain their kidney functions. However, patients still face various symptoms and reactions after the surgery, which poses great challenges to their kidney rehabilitation and public health management. This study is based on the symptom management theory and focuses on exploring the unique experiences of real symptom perception and symptom management coping strategies of kidney transplant patients in the early postoperative period. Methods: This study adopted the descriptive qualitative research method. From February to April in 2025, 13 patients who underwent kidney transplantation were recruited by purposive sampling in a tertiary hospital in Northeast China. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured one-on-one interviews, and the data were analyzed using content analysis method. Results: This study identified a total of 4 themes and 9 sub-themes, namely: (1) The diversity and complexity of symptom experiences (irregular dynamic changes, excessive symptom burden); (2) Coping strategies for symptom experiences (positive approach to challenges, negative responses to symptoms); (3) Adverse effects of symptoms (affecting personal values, family relationships, and social interactions); (4) Barriers to symptom management (internal and external factors). Conclusion: This study indicates that kidney transplant patients exhibit various symptoms and reactions in the early postoperative period and these reactions change irregularly. This also emphasizes the importance for clinical nursing researchers to dynamically assess the postoperative symptom reactions of kidney transplant patients. Based on the results of this study, clinical nurses can guide kidney transplant patients to adopt correct and positive coping strategies to manage their symptoms, establish an optimistic psychological state and perception of the disease, and by improving the internal and external influencing factors of symptom management, strengthen the relevant health education training for patients after surgery.

Indexed as

kidney transplantationmanagement strategiesqualitative researchsymptom experience

Identifiers

PMID40948735
PMCPMC12428631

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